Frequently Asked Questions: Equality and diversity
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Equality and diversity FAQs
Q: Age Regulations - When did the Age Regulations come into force?
Q: Age Regulations - Who do the regulations apply to?
Q: Age Regulations - What do the Regulations cover?
Q: Age Regulations - Will the Regulations cover Genuine Occupational Requirements?
Q: Age Regulations - Will I have to employ someone aged 65 or over?
Q: Age Regulations - Is there still a default retirement age?
Q: Age Regulations - Can I automatically retire someone at age 65?
Q: Age Regulations - What is this Duty-to-consider that I have heard about?
This is a new procedure for any compulsory retirement of employees at any age. It allows employees to request working beyond a compulsory retirement age. If the employee makes such a request, the employer will have to consider it seriously.
Under this procedure an employer wanting to retire any employee will have to:
(a) notify the employee in writing not more than 12 months and not less than 6 months beforehand of the intended date of retirement; and
(b) tell the employee of the right to request working beyond the intended retirement date.
If an employee makes a request, the employer will have to consider it seriously. There are a number of steps involved:
(a) the request can be made between 12 months and 6 weeks before the notified date of retirement;
(b) the employer must hold a meeting with the employee to discuss it;
(c) the employer must notify the employee of the decision within 2 weeks of the meeting. Employment will continue until this has been done, even if it is after the notified date of retirement;
(d) the employee will only have 2 weeks to appeal to the employer. If the employee does appeal, the appeal meeting can take place after retirement has taken effect.
NB: The duty to consider is procedural, not substantive. There is no obligation on an employer to give an employee a reason for refusing a request.
The "duty-to-consider" will be modelled on the existing right to request flexible working, which applies to parents of young children. Failure to consider a request not to retire will be compensation of up to eight weeks' pay.
NB: If the employee has made such a request, failure to comply with the duty-to-consider procedure will be an automatic unfair dismissal if the non-compliance is "wholly or mainly attributable to failure by the employer".
Q: Age Regulations - Will we be able to continue with service related benefits?
Q: Age Regulations - What is the “objective justification” test?
Q: Age Regulations - Will the National Minimum Wage remain?
Q: Age Regulations - Will these Regulations have an impact on our Occupational Pension?
Q: Age Regulations - Can direct discrimination be justified?
Q: Age Regulations - What is “planned retirement”?