Southend-on-Sea Borough Council

Frequently Asked Questions: Equality and diversity

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Equality and diversity FAQs

Q: Age Regulations - When did the Age Regulations come into force?

Q: Age Regulations - Who do the regulations apply to?

Q: Age Regulations - What do the Regulations cover?

Q: Age Regulations - Will the Regulations cover Genuine Occupational Requirements?

Q: Age Regulations - Will I have to employ someone aged 65 or over?

Q: Age Regulations - Is there still a default retirement age?

Q: Age Regulations - Can I automatically retire someone at age 65?

Q: Age Regulations - What is this Duty-to-consider that I have heard about?

Q: Age Regulations - Will we be able to continue with service related benefits?

Answer:

Length of service is often used as a criterion for pay and non-pay benefits such as staff discounts or extra holiday entitlement.  It is the Government's intention to allow these to continue.  Thus they allow two exemptions and a general provision covering the use of length of service.

Specific Exemptions

  1. Any length of service requirement of 5 years or less (counting both continuous and non-continuous) will be able to continue.
  2. Length of service requirements that mirror a similar requirement in a statutory benefit will be able to continue.

General Provision

There will be a general provision covering length of service longer than 5 years.  To rely on this exemption the employer must:

  • award the benefit to reward loyalty, or to encourage motivation, or to recognise the experience of the employee; and
  • conclude that there will be a business benefit resulting from the higher level of experience of staff or from rewarding staff loyalty or increasing or maintaining staff motivation;  and
  • apply the length of service criterion similarly to staff in similar situations.

NB: Threshold of proof here is very low.

Q: Age Regulations - What is the “objective justification” test?

Q: Age Regulations - Will the National Minimum Wage remain?

Q: Age Regulations - Will these Regulations have an impact on our Occupational Pension?

Q: Age Regulations - Can direct discrimination be justified?

Q: Age Regulations - What is “planned retirement”?

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